Musée de Savalou
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Room II · 2 of 7 on the tour

The Gbaguidi Dynasty

Eighteen sovereigns and regents have succeeded one another since 1557. This room gathers the dynasty's interactive timeline, the portraits of the sovereigns, the regalia and the words of today's royal court. Every piece presented here will be approved by the court before publication.

Centrepiece

The kings' timeline, from 1557 to today

Each band represents a reign, its width proportional to its length. Select a sovereign to discover their story.

Gbaguidi kings Regents Current king Interregnum

1557 – 1642 · Founder

Soha Gbaguidi I

Victor of the buffalo trial, "he who tames the buffalo" conquered the hill of Tchébélou through cunning and friendship, founded Sa-Avalou there and gave his name — Gbaguidi, "true chief" — to a dynasty that still reigns today.

Room texts

What you should know

Provisional texts based on the project presentation document (v3.2) — awaiting approval by the royal court and the town hall of Savalou.

More than four centuries of continuity

Remarkably, the monarchy of Savalou has remained alive and continuous to this day: it survived vassalisation, the slave trade, colonisation and the transformations of the modern State. Eighteen sovereigns and regents have succeeded one another since 1557 — a historical backbone that the timeline below unrolls reign by reign.

The current king

Dada Ganfon Gbaguidi XV, enthroned in 2022, is one of Benin's recognised traditional monarchs. He is committed to philanthropy, education and cultural preservation, including with the diaspora. The royal palace, at the foot of the hills, remains a living place where the sovereign receives in ceremonial dress, surrounded by his dignitaries.

The works

What this room will present

The pieces are being collected, researched or reviewed by the royal court and the town hall — each label below awaits its work.

Awaiting approval

01 · Court objects

The Gbaguidi regalia

Thrones, sceptres and ritual objects kept at the palace tell the continuity of royal power. Their digitisation will be carried out in close collaboration with the court.

Royal palace of Savalou

HD photographs · notices FR/EN · Fon audio

To be collected

02 · Living site

The royal palace

At the foot of the hills since the 18th century, residence of the dynasty and a living place: the sovereign receives there in ceremonial dress, surrounded by his dignitaries.

Savalou, foot of the hills

360° panorama · HD photographs · notice FR/EN

Under research

03 · Portrait gallery

Portraits of the sovereigns

From Soha Gbaguidi I to Dada Ganfon Gbaguidi XV, the gallery will bring together portraits, archive photographs and documents for each of the eighteen reigns.

Royal court · archives

Iconography · biographies FR/EN

Awaiting approval

04 · Intangible heritage

Enthronement rites

The ceremonies that make a king: documented in respect of ritual prohibitions, with the consent and under the control of the royal court.

Royal court

Audio testimonies · FR/EN transcripts

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